How to Calculate fg SSC GPA in Bangladesh (Step-by-Step Guide)
Calculating SSC GPA can be confusing for many students, especially when optional subjects and different grading rules are involved.
In this guide, we will explain how SSC GPA is calculated in Bangladesh in a simple and clear way.
This guide applies to Science, Business Studies, and Humanities groups and follows the official Bangladesh Board grading system.
What Is SSC GPA?
SSC GPA (Grade Point Average) is the average of grade points obtained from all compulsory subjects in the Secondary School Certificate (SSC) examination.
If a student fails in any compulsory subject, the final GPA becomes 0.00, regardless of performance in other subjects.
SSC Grading System in Bangladesh
The Bangladesh Board uses the following grading scale:
| Marks (%) | Grade | Grade Point |
|---|---|---|
| 80–100 | A+ | 5.00 |
| 70–79 | A | 4.00 |
| 60–69 | A- | 3.50 |
| 50–59 | B | 3.00 |
| 40–49 | C | 2.00 |
| 33–39 | D | 1.00 |
| 0–32 | F | 0.00 |
Step-by-Step SSC GPA Calculation
Follow these steps to calculate your SSC GPA:
- Convert each subject grade into a grade point.
- Add all grade points from compulsory subjects.
- Divide the total grade points by the number of compulsory subjects.
- Apply optional subject bonus if applicable.
- Ensure the final GPA does not exceed 5.00.
Example GPA Calculation
Suppose a Science group student gets the following grades:
| Subject | Grade | Grade Point |
|---|---|---|
| Bangla | A | 4.00 |
| English | A- | 3.50 |
| Mathematics | A+ | 5.00 |
| Physics | A | 4.00 |
| Chemistry | A- | 3.50 |
| Biology | A | 4.00 |
Total Grade Points: 24.00
Number of Subjects: 6
Final GPA:
24.00 ÷ 6 = 4.00
Optional (4th) Subject Rule Explained
Optional subjects can help increase GPA but do not cause failure.
If the optional subject grade point is above 2.00, the extra portion is added as a bonus.
Example:
Core GPA = 4.20
Optional Subject GPA = 4.00
Bonus = 4.00 − 2.00 = 2.00
Final GPA = 5.00 (Maximum limit)
Visual Guide: SSC GPA Grading Chart

Common Mistakes Students Make
- Forgetting that failing a compulsory subject results in GPA 0.00
- Assuming optional subject failure affects GPA
- Trying to calculate GPA manually without proper rules
- Mixing HSC and SSC grading systems
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the maximum SSC GPA?
The maximum SSC GPA is 5.00.
Does failing an optional subject reduce GPA?
No. Optional subjects do not reduce GPA.
Is this GPA calculation method official?
Yes. This method follows the official Bangladesh Board SSC grading rules.
Useful Tools for Students
Final Notes
This article is intended for educational purposes only.
Actual SSC GPA may vary slightly depending on board regulations and subject combinations.
